Should you treat isolated diastolic hypertension?

Should you treat isolated diastolic hypertension?

Although treatment is not recommended in young people in isolated diastolic hypertension, treatment should be individualized according to the underlying cardiovascular disease in the elderly.

What can cause isolated diastolic hypertension?

Possible causes of isolated diastolic hypertension include:

• High-sodium diet.
• Obesity.
• Lack of physical activity.
• Excessive alcohol consumption.
• Stress and anxiety.
• Medications including: Amphetamines. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) Antidepressants. Oral contraceptive pills. Caffeine. Decongestants.

What is isolated diastolic hypertension?

Isolated diastolic hypertension (IDH), defined as a diastolic blood pressure (DBP) > 90 mmHg and a systolic blood pressure (SBP) < 140 mmHg, is a common situation in medical practice. In the elderly, the cardiovascular risk is clearly associated with the level of systolic BP and pulse pressure.

What does a high diastolic blood pressure indicate?

A high diastolic reading (equal to or greater than 120 mmHg) is linked to a higher risk of disease involving the large artery called the aorta that carries blood and oxygen from the heart to distant body parts.

Why is my systolic normal but my diastolic high?

Isolated systolic hypertension is when your systolic blood pressure is high, but your diastolic blood pressure is normal. It can occur naturally with age or can be caused by a variety of health conditions including anemia and diabetes. ISH should still be treated even though your diastolic pressure is normal.

How do you treat high diastolic blood pressure?

Diastolic hypertension, where only your diastolic blood pressure is elevated, may be treated with lifestyle changes such as weight loss, reducing your sodium intake or alcohol consumption, and quitting smoking.

Is 90 diastolic too high?

This is what your diastolic blood pressure number means: Normal: Lower than 80. Stage 1 hypertension: 80-89. Stage 2 hypertension: 90 or more.

Why is my diastolic BP high and systolic normal?

What factors affect your diastolic pressure?

The factors discussed are heart rate, arterial pressure, coronary perfusion pressure, the pericardium, and the mechanical interplay between ventricles. The influence of heart rate, arterial pressure, and coronary perfusion pressure can be considered as minor provided they remain within their normal physiological range.

What factors affect diastolic blood pressure?

Is diastolic 99 too high?

normal: less than 120/80 mm Hg. pre-hypertensive: systolic between 120-139 or diastolic between 80-89. stage 1 hypertension: systolic 140-159 or diastolic 90-99.

What is the best medication for diastolic hypertension?

Hypertensive people with a diastolic pressure ranging from 90 to 99 mmgHg usually begin treatment on a thiazide diuretic alone. Common medications in the United States include Aquatensen, Esidrix, Metahydrin and Renese.

Is 122 over 74 normal blood pressure?

If the blood pressure is 122/74 (122 over 74), it means that the systolic pressure is 122 and the diastolic pressure is 74. 122/74 blood pressure can also be read as 122/74 mm Hg, or 122/74 millimeters of mercury.

What medications bring down diastolic blood pressure?

Diuretic. There are three types of diuretics, or water pills, that help to lower diastolic blood pressure. However, the first choice among doctors is a thiazide diuretic due the lower instances of side effects while offering a strong protection against high blood pressure conditions such as stroke and heart failure, according to MayoClinic.com.

What is considered high for diastolic?

High diastolic pressure is considered any reading higher than 90. Often, people who have high diastolic blood pressure have narrowed, hardened arteries. Blood pressure comes from two forces. One is the force with which the heart pumps blood.