What is DME in eyes?

What is DME in eyes?

Diabetic macular edema (DME) is a complication of diabetes caused by fluid accumulation in the macula, or central portion of the eye, that causes the macula to swell. The macula is filled with cells that are responsible for sharp, straight ahead vision that helps with reading and driving.

Does DME cause blindness?

Diabetic macular edema (DME) is the leading cause of blindness in young adults in developed countries, affecting 12% of type 1 and 28% of type 2 diabetic patients.

Is DME curable?

There’s no cure for DME, but treatment can stop or slow its progression. Read on to learn more about DME, treatment options and goals, and the steps you can take to protect your vision.

How does DME affect vision?

When a person has DME, the blood vessels in the back of the eye swell, weaken, and leak. This happens in a part of the retina called the macula. The macula is responsible for sharp, central vision. DME can cause too much fluid to build up in the macula, which can lead to vision changes if left untreated.

Is DME the same as retinopathy?

Diabetic retinopathy and DME aren’t the same thing. Diabetic retinopathy is a complication of diabetes that can lead to vision loss. It can also result in other complications, including DME.

How is DME diagnosed?

DME is diagnosed stereoscopically as retinal thickening or hard exudates within one disc diameter of the center of the macula using detailed biomicroscopic contact lens examination of the macula.

What causes DME?

Diabetic macular edema (DME) is caused by a complication of diabetes called diabetic retinopathy. Diabetic retinopathy is the most common diabetic eye disease and the leading cause of irreversible blindness in working age Americans. Diabetic retinopathy usually affects both eyes.

Are glucometers DME?

Glucometers, test strips, and lancets are classified as durable medical equipment (DME).

Do eye injections hurt?

Are these injections painful? Although most patients don’t experience pain, there can be a hot or cold feeling or a feeling of pressure which lasts for seconds. Often people see a swirling pattern or floating dark circles in their vision immediately after the injections. These tend to settle over minutes or hours.

Does DME affect both eyes?

What is center involved DME?

Introduction. Center-involved diabetic macular edema (CI-DME) is the most common cause of decreased visual acuity (VA) in patients with diabetic retinopathy. 1. In the US, ~750,000 patients are affected.

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