What math did the Greeks do?

What math did the Greeks do?

But most of Greek mathematics was based on geometry. Pythagoras was perhaps the first to realize that a complete system of mathematics could be constructed, where geometric elements corresponded with numbers. Pythagoras’ Theorem (or the Pythagorean Theorem) is one of the best known of all mathematical theorems.

What are the key features of Greek mathematics?

The crucial feature of Greek mathematics was that logic was used not only to solve specific types of problems, but also to organize the subject. Perhaps the best known consequence of the Greek approach to mathematics is the very strong emphasis on justifying results by means of logical proofs.

How did the Greeks develop math?

Greek mathematics allegedly began with Thales of Miletus (c. 624–548 BC). According to Proclus, he traveled to Babylon from where he learned mathematics and other subjects, and came up with the proof of what is now called Thales’ Theorem. An equally enigmatic figure is Pythagoras of Samos (c.

What is the Greek word of mathematics?

Etymology. The word mathematics comes from Ancient Greek máthēma (μάθημα), meaning “that which is learnt,” “what one gets to know,” hence also “study” and “science”. In particular, mathēmatikḗ tékhnē (μαθηματικὴ τέχνη; Latin: ars mathematica) meant “the mathematical art.”

What is the number 5 in Greek?

Pente
The word five in Greek is Pente (think ‘pentagon’), so the letter used was ‘Pi’ the Greek ‘P’: , The word ten in Greek is Dekka (think ‘decagon’), so the letter used was ‘Delta’ the Greek ‘D’: , and so on (in the quiz later on, you will be challenged to decipher other Greek numerals…).

Who is the famous Greek mathematician?

Euclid, Greek Eukleides, (flourished c. 300 bce, Alexandria, Egypt), the most prominent mathematician of Greco-Roman antiquity, best known for his treatise on geometry, the Elements.

What is the number 6 in Greek?

Greek numerals

Byzantine Modern Value
ε Εʹ 5
& & Ϛʹ ΣΤʹ 6
ζ Ζʹ 7
η Ηʹ 8

The crucial feature of Greek mathematics was that logic was used not only to solve specific types of problems, but also to organize the subject. Perhaps the best known consequence of the Greek approach to mathematics is the very strong emphasis on justifying results by means of logical proofs.

What are Greek math symbols?

Those Greek letters which have the same form as Latin letters are rarely used: capital A, B, E, Z, H, I, K, M, N, O, P, T, Y, X. Small ι, ο and υ are also rarely used, since they closely resemble the Latin letters i, o and u. Sometimes font variants of Greek letters are used as distinct symbols in mathematics, in particular for ε/ϵ and π/ϖ.

What is Greek mathematics?

Greek mathematics refers to mathematics texts written by and ideas stemming from the Classical and Hellinistic (i.e. post- Alexander the Great Greek culture, extant from the 7th century BC to the 4th century AD around the shores of the Eastern Mediterranean . Greek mathematicians lived in cities spread over…

Did Greeks contribute to math?

The Greeks made a big impact on mathematics they contributed a lot of their math to ours today such as geometry and made some shapes too. They also used mathematics to study the sky and space which is astronomy. The Greeks also came up with the Pythagorean therom.