Who is Captain Velupillai Prabhakaran?

Who is Captain Velupillai Prabhakaran?

listen (US English); Tamil: வேலுப்பிள்ளை பிரபாகரன்; Tamil pronunciation: [ˈʋeːlɯpːiɭːaɪ pɾaˈbaːhaɾan], 26 November 1954 – 18 May 2009) was a Sri Lankan Tamil guerrilla and the founder and leader of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), a militant organization that sought to create an independent Tamil state in …

Is Velupillai Prabhakaran still alive?

Deceased (1954–2009)
Velupillai Prabhakaran/Living or Deceased

What happened to Prabhakaran’s wife?

The slain LTTE chief Vellupillai Prabhakaran’s wife and daughter as well as his top commander Pottu Amman have died in the Sri Lankan conflict, the Tigers’ international spokesman S Pathmanathan has told the rebel supremo’s former ally Karuna Amman.

Who funded LTTE?

Overseas funding is mainly provided by the large Sri Lankan diaspora, which has continued to grow since Sri Lanka’s 1948 independence. [39] During the 1970s and 1980s, the LTTE’s main financial support came from the Tamils who fled Sri Lanka to India, Malaysia, Europe, and North America.

What did LTTE want?

Tamil Tigers, byname of Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), guerrilla organization that sought to establish an independent Tamil state, Eelam, in northern and eastern Sri Lanka. The LTTE was established in 1976 by Velupillai Prabhakaran as the successor to an organization he had formed earlier in the 1970s.

How many Tamils died in Sri Lanka?

Between 400–3,000 Tamils were estimated to have been killed, and many more fled Sinhalese-majority areas. This is considered the beginning of the civil war.

Who is Prabhakaran wife?

Mathivathani Erambum. 1984–2009
Velupillai Prabhakaran/Wife

Who defeated LTTE?

Sri Lankan military
After a 26-year military campaign, the Sri Lankan military defeated the Tamil Tigers in May 2009, bringing the civil war to an end.

Why are there no tigers in Sri Lanka?

Tigers appear to have arrived in Sri Lanka during a pluvial period during which sea levels were depressed, evidently prior to the last glacial maximum ca. 20,000 years ago. The lion appears to have become extinct in Sri Lanka prior to the arrival of culturally modern humans, ca.

Where was Velupillai Prabhakaran born in Sri Lanka?

Prabhakaran was born in Valvettiturai, a fishing town, on the northern tip of Sri Lanka. His father worked for the government. After Ceylon became independent in 1948, life became very difficult for the small Tamil population.

What was Velupillai Prabhakaran’s main source of inspiration?

Prabhakaran’s source of inspiration and direction was Sri Lankan Tamil nationalism. His stated and ultimate ideal was to get Tamil Eelam recognised as a nation as per the U.N. Charter that guarantees the right of a people to political independence.

How many bodyguards of Velupillai Prabhakaran were there?

A team of LTTE cadres consisting of 30 most loyal bodyguards of Prabhakaran and Prabhakaran himself tried to sneak through the mangrove islands of Nandikadal to its west bank. It has been alleged that one bodyguard had a can of gasoline with him to burn the Tiger leader’s body if he was killed or committed suicide.

How did Velupillai Prabhakaran’s son Charles Anthony die?

Fierce fighting occurred between LTTE and the Sri Lanka Army during these last few days. At around 3:00 a.m. on 18 May 2009, Prabhakaran’s son Charles Anthony tried to break the defenses of the Army, but was unsuccessful. He died along with around 100 other LTTE fighters. Troops found 12 million rupees in his possession.