What is an embankment?

What is an embankment?

An embankment refers to a volume of earthen material that is placed and compacted for the purpose of raising the grade of a roadway (or railway) above the level of the existing surrounding ground surface.

What is an embankment in geography?

An embankment is a thick wall of earth that is built to carry a road or railway over an area of low ground, or to prevent water from a river or the sea from flooding the area.

What is a natural embankment called?

A levee (/ˈlɛvi/), dike (American English), dyke (Commonwealth English), embankment, floodbank, or stopbank is an elongated naturally occurring ridge or artificially constructed fill or wall that regulates water levels.

What is embankment in civil engineering?

An embankment is an artificial mound constructed using earthen materials such as stone and soil, properly compacted, to support the raising of roadway or railways above the level of the existing surrounding ground surface.

What is embankment give an example?

The definition of an embankment is an area of material used to support a roadway or to hold back water. An example of an embankment is a barge of sand that prevents ocean water from flowing into the streets. A long artificial mound of earth and stone, built to hold back water, for protection or to support a road.

How many types of embankment are there?

two types
Types. Embankment dams come in two types: the earth-filled dam (also called an earthen dam or terrain dam) made of compacted earth, and the rock-filled dam. A cross-section of an embankment dam shows a shape like a bank, or hill.

What is the largest earthen dam?

The Tarbela Dam
The Tarbela Dam takes the cake as the largest earth-filled dam on planet earth. It’s also the 5th largest structure in the world by volume. The dam was first constructed to control flooding from the Indus River into the farming villages that sat in the basin.

How are embankments used in the real world?

A road, railway line, or canal is normally raised onto an embankment made of compacted soil to avoid a change in level required by the terrain, the alternatives being either to have an unacceptable change in level or detour to follow a contour. A cutting is used for the same purpose where the land is originally higher than required.

Why is a road raised on an embankment?

A road, railway line, or canal is normally raised onto an embankment made of compacted soil (typically clay or rock-based) to avoid a change in level required by the terrain, the alternatives being either to have an unacceptable change in level or detour to follow a contour.

Which is the best definition of a coastal feature?

Definition of coastal terms, adapted from Shore Protection Manual, 1984. Growth (vertical and/or horizontal) of morphological features ( beach, bar, dune, sand bank, tidal flat, salt marsh, tidal channel, etc.) by sedimentation.

How does sedimentation cause growth of coastal structures?

Growth (vertical and/or horizontal) of morphological structures ( beach, bar, dune, sand bank, tidal flat, salt marsh, tidal channel, etc.) by sedimentation.