How is climate smart agriculture related to sustainable agriculture?

How is climate smart agriculture related to sustainable agriculture?

Climate-smart agriculture is an approach to help guide actions to transform and reorient agricultural systems to ef- fectively and sustainably support development and food security under a changing climate. “Agriculture” is taken to cover crop and livestock production, and fisheries and forest management.

Why are climate smart agricultural practices so critical to the sustainability of our land resources?

Agriculture and working lands play a significant role in climate change. Climate smart agriculture management practices focus on building soil health, increasing carbon storage in woody plants and soil, improving water use efficiency, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions associated with agricultural practices.

How does sustainable agriculture manage water?

Cover Crops Planted to protect soil that would otherwise go bare, cover crops reduce weeds, increase soil fertility and organic matter, and help prevent erosion and compaction. This allows water to more easily penetrate the soil and improves its water-holding capacity.

What are climate smart agricultural practices?

Climate-smart agriculture (CSA) is an integrated approach to managing landscapes—cropland, livestock, forests and fisheries—that addresses the interlinked challenges of food security and accelerating climate change.

What are the challenges of climate smart agriculture?

The term climate-smart agriculture (CSA) has developed to represent a set of strategies that can help to meet these challenges by increasing resilience to weather extremes, adapting to climate change and decreasing agriculture’s greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions that contribute to global warming (Figures 1 and 2).

What is the main goal of sustainable agriculture?

In sustainable agriculture, the goal is to reduce the input of external energy and to substitute non-renewable energy sources with renewable sources (e.g., solar and wind power, biofuels from agricultural waste, or, where economically feasible, animal or human labor).

What are the aims of climate smart agriculture?

CSA aims to tackle three main objectives: sustainably increasing agricultural productivity and incomes; adapting and building resilience to climate change; and reducing and/or removing greenhouse gas emissions, where possible.

What is the meaning of climate resilient agriculture?

Climate-resilient agriculture (CRA) is an approach that includes sustainbly using existing natural resources through crop and livestock production systems to achieve long-term higher productivity and farm incomes under climate variabilities.