How much carbon does the Congo rainforest absorb?

How much carbon does the Congo rainforest absorb?

Taller and more resilient to climate change than the Amazon rainforest, the Congo Basin’s trees soak up some 1.2 billion tonnes of carbon dioxide each year and one third more carbon over the same area of land than those of the Amazon.

What type of forest is the Congo Basin?

tropical rainforest
The vast forest of the Congo Basin is the second-largest tropical rainforest on Earth and serves as the lungs of Africa.

Is Congo rainforest a source or a sink of carbon dioxide?

10,000 plant species can be found in and around the forest. The humid forests cover 1.6 million km². At a global level, Congo’s forests act as the planet’s second lung, counterpart to the rapidly dwindling Amazon. They are a huge “carbon sink,” trapping carbon that could otherwise remain carbon dioxide.

What is the Congo forest famous for?

The Congo rainforest is known for its high levels of biodiversity, including more than 600 tree species and 10,000 animal species. Some of its most famous residents include forest elephants, gorillas, chimpanzees, okapi, leopards, hippos, and lions.

What is the largest carbon sink on Earth?

The ocean, atmosphere, soil and forests are the world’s largest carbon sinks. Protecting these vital ecosystems is essential for tackling climate change and keeping our climate stable. But they’re increasingly under threat. The world’s forests absorb 2.6bn tonnes of carbon dioxide every year.

Is forest a carbon sink?

Forests can act as either carbon sources or carbon sinks. A forest is considered to be a carbon source if it releases more carbon than it absorbs. A forest is considered to be a carbon sink if it absorbs more carbon from the atmosphere than it releases. Carbon is absorbed from the atmosphere through photosynthesis.

Do humans live in the Congo Basin?

The Congo Basin has been inhabited by humans for more than 50,000 years and it provides food, fresh water and shelter to more than 75 million people. Nearly 150 distinct ethnic groups exist and the region’s Ba’Aka people are among the most well known representatives of an ancient hunter-gatherer lifestyle.

What is the Congo forest called?

Congolian rainforests
The Congolian rainforests are a broad belt of lowland tropical moist broadleaf forests which extend across the basin of the Congo River and its tributaries in Central Africa….

Congolian rainforests
Realm Afrotropic
Biome Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests
Geography
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Is the forest a carbon sink?

Are carbon sinks good or bad?

Carbon sinks are very important for our environment because they act like sponges to soak up the carbon compounds that are playing such an enormous role in global climate change. Basically, carbon sinks are holding tanks for carbon or carbon compounds, like carbon dioxide (CO2).

Can pygmies breed with humans?

The results of their research are published today in the journal Science: the modern pygmies have no relation to Homo floresiensis—though they do contain genetic material from Neanderthals and Denisovans, two extinct hominin lineages. “We have been unable to obtain DNA from Homo floresiensis.

How much carbon is in the Congo forest?

The equivalent of 85 billion tons of carbon dioxide — a huge amount equal to three-quarters of the carbon stored in forests across the contiguous United States — is locked in the living vegetation of one African country that holds much of the second largest tropical rainforest in the world, according to new research.

How is the Congo Basin important to the world?

At a global level, Congo’s forests act as the planet’s second lung, counterpart to the rapidly dwindling Amazon. They are a huge “carbon sink,” trapping carbon that could otherwise remain carbon dioxide. The Congo Basin holds roughly 8 percent of the world’s forest-based carbon.

How is carbon stored in the DRC forest?

To estimate the carbon stored above ground in DRC forests, the research team developed data sets for tree height and tree cover, which vary from one end of the DRC to the other. This information is also extremely helpful to conservationists interested in quantifying the health of habitats for gorillas and other at-risk animals, said Shapiro.

How big is the forest in the DRC?

We encountered a large variety of tree sizes and densities across the DRC, producing extremely complex regional patterns of carbon stored in the forest.” Map of the spatial patterns of above-ground biomass in the Democratic Republic of Congo and within its provinces at 1-hectare (10,000-square-meter) spatial resolution.