What does the Asch experiment tell us?
What does the Asch experiment tell us?
The experiments revealed the degree to which a person’s own opinions are influenced by those of groups. Asch found that people were willing to ignore reality and give an incorrect answer in order to conform to the rest of the group.
What is Asch and Milgram?
Simply they were a series of studies that demonstrated the power of conformity in groups. (Asch) for Milgram it was Obedience.
What happened in the Asch and Milgram experiments?
One difference between the Asch conformity experiments and the (also famous in social psychology) Milgram experiment noted by Milgram is that subjects in these studies attributed themselves and their own poor eyesight and judgment while those in the Milgram experiment blamed the experimenter in explaining their …
What did Milgram’s obedience experiment prove?
The Milgram experiment(s) on obedience to authority figures was a series of social psychology experiments conducted by Yale University psychologist Stanley Milgram. The experiment found, unexpectedly, that a very high proportion of subjects would fully obey the instructions, albeit reluctantly.
What did Solomon Asch’s famous line experiment demonstrate?
Solomon Asch’s experiment on group conformity demonstrated that people will conform with a group, even if they feel or know that the group is wrong.
What caused most people to conform in Asch’s study?
The experiment concluded that people conform for two main reasons: they want to fit in with the group (normative influence) and because they believe the group is more informed than they are (informational influence).
Why was Asch’s study unethical?
Finally, Asch’s research is ethically questionable. He broke several ethical guidelines, including: deception and protection from harm. Asch deliberately deceived his participants, saying that they were taking part in a vision test and not an experiment on conformity.
What are the ethical issues of the Milgram experiment?
The ethical issues involved with the Milgram experiment are as follows: deception, protection of participants involved, and the right to withdrawal. The experiment was deemed unethical, because the participants were led to believe that they were administering shocks to real people.
What are the four factors that influence obedience according to Milgram?
Factors That Increase Obedience
- Commands were given by an authority figure rather than another volunteer.
- The experiments were done at a prestigious institution.
- The authority figure was present in the room with the subject.
- The learner was in another room.
- The subject did not see other subjects disobeying commands.
How are Asch’s conformity experiment and Milgram’s obedience experiment compare?
Introduction This report will compare two experiments; Asch ‘s conformity experiment and Milgram ‘s obedience experiment. The two experiments will be compared for validity and their ethics. In addition, this report will take into consideration Zimbardo ‘s Stanford Prison experiment and the Lucifer Effect.
What does Stanley Milgram mean by conformity and obedience?
Stanley Milgram’s Experiment Conformity is one effect of the influence of others on our thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Another form of social influence is obedience to authority. Obedience is the change of an individual’s behavior to comply with a demand by an authority figure.
What was Solomon Asch’s study of conformity?
Conformity Solomon Asch ‘s (1951) conformity experiment is the study of people adapting their behaviours in order to follow the social normalities. This experiment entails a group of people who are actors and know about the experiment, and one person who is unknowing of the experiment, which are all in the same room.
Why are Milgram, Asch tests on only men?
Opposing Milgram, Asch tests on only men in order to have a more controlled experiment and similar results. The responses of the genders reflect on their standard conformity and how they are portrayed in modern day. If society did not have both men and women, there would not be an equilibrium of obedience.