What is Malom massacre?
What is Malom massacre?
The incident, known as the “Malom Massacre”, was allegedly committed by the Assam Rifles, one of the Indian Paramilitary forces operating in the state. The victims included Leisangbam Ibetombi, a 62-year-old woman, and 18-year-old Sinam Chandramani, a 1998 National Bravery Award winner.
What did Irom Sharmila protest against?
Irom, who is best known for her 16 year-long hunger strike in protest against the Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA) implemented in Manipur for the past 60 years, said the birth of her daughters mark the beginning of a new life for her.
What is the meaning of Afspa?
Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA), 1958 is an act of the Parliament of India that grant special powers to the Indian Armed Forces the power to maintain public order in “disturbed areas”.
How many states are under Afspa?
Presently, AFSPA, 1958 is operational in entire States of Assam, Nagaland, Manipur (except Imphal Municipal area), three districts namely Tirap, Changlang and Longding of Arunachal Pradesh and the areas falling within the jurisdiction of the eight police stations in the districts of Arunachal Pradesh, bordering the …
How did Irom Chanu Sharmila survive?
If she was force-fed through her nose, she reasoned, she was holding to her promise not to eat until Afspa was repealed. And so, several times a day for the next 16 years, Sharmila was kept alive by a mash of nutrients and water pumped through a a three-feet tube between her nose and stomach.
How old is Sharmila Irom?
49 years (March 14, 1972)
Irom Chanu Sharmila/Age
WHO declares Afspa?
Sec 5] The Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958. (i) The Governor is empowered to declare any area of the State as “disturbed area’.
What are disturbed areas?
in any area within a State extensive disturbance of the public peace and tranquillity, by reason of differences or disputes between members of different religious, racial, language or regional groups or castes or communities, it may, by notification in the Official Gazette, declare such area to be a disturbed area.
Can you drink water on a hunger strike?
Can I drink water during a hunger strike? Yes, please drink water! You can become dehydrated more easily when you aren’t eating, so make sure to drink plenty of water. It is called a fast when you go days without eating to lose weight (and is not an effective means of doing so).
Who was known as Iron Lady?
“The Iron Lady” is a nickname of Margaret Thatcher (1925–2013), the first female prime minister of the United Kingdom.
Who are the victims of the Malom Massacre?
Ten innocent civilians including a 62 years old woman were shot dead by the personnel of the 8th Assam Rifles aftermaths of a bomb attack on an AR convoy at Malom Makha Leikai.
Why was the Malom Massacre in Manipur famous?
The incident became famous as the ‘Malom massacre’, and prompted Irom Sharmila to start her hunger strike, that continues till this day against the provisions of the Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA) that grants immunity to security forces when they operate in disturbed areas.
What did Meira Paibis do in Malom Massacre?
The local Meira Paibis of Malom Tulihal, while condemning the incident, have demanded the removal of the 8th AR from Manipur and called for the withdrawal of the Armed Forces Special Powers Act from the state. They also demanded compensation for the families of the deceased, as well as the injured persons.
Where did the massacre at Malmedy take place?
The incident which became known as “the Malmedy Massacre” happened at the Baugnez Crossroads in the Ardennes Forest in Belgium on December 17, 1944, the second day of fighting in the famous Battle of the Bulge, where American troops suffered 81,000 casualties, including 19,000 deaths, in one of the bloodiest battles of World War II.
