What is space frame geometry?
What is space frame geometry?
In architecture and structural engineering, a space frame or space structure (3D truss) is a rigid, lightweight, truss-like structure constructed from interlocking struts in a geometric pattern. Space frames can be used to span large areas with few interior supports.
How much can space frame span?
Space deck Single span designs can provide large clear spans of up to 22 m, while two-way span designs can provide up to 33 m.
Who invented the space frame?
Alexander Graham Bell
The space frame concept was first applied by Alexander Graham Bell in 1907, with the company Mero popularising the technique during the 1960s. Mick Eekhout invented the Octatube space frame system around the time of his finals in 1973.
What are the components of space frame?
Space Frame Components Composed of two components, the members and joints form the structural integrity of the space frame. Members are axial elements with circular or rectangular sections resisting tension and compression, while the connecting joints are critical to the strength, stiffness and safety of the design.
Where is the largest space frame structure ever built located?
Ferrari World Abu Dhabi is a mostly indoors amusement park on Yas Island in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. It is the first Ferrari-branded theme park and has the record for the largest space frame structure ever built. Formula Rossa, the world’s fastest roller coaster, is also located here.
How many types of space frame supports are there?
Space frames are classified into three types conferring to the number of grid layers; Single, double, or triple layer.
What is a space deck roof?
The Space Deck is a truss-like, lightweight, rigid structure. It is constructed from interlocking hollow steel or aluminium tubes in a geometric pattern connected by circular steel tube bracing to a cast steel node joint.
Is monocoque same as unibody?
Difference between unibody and monocoque Unibody designs were first employed in cars as a weight savings technique, albeit for fuel efficiency reasons. A monocoque takes that idea to the extreme. In a monocoque design, the body panels themselves are key structural components.
What is the largest space frame structure ever built?
Ferrari World
Ferrari World is covered by a gigantic free-formed roof. The complete roof structure with a surface of almost 200,000 sqm consists of a MERO KK space frame. structure. With a total of approximately 172,000 members and 43,100 nodes, this is the largest space frame structure ever built worldwide.
What is the difference between composite deck and form deck?
Steel form decking will simply support the weight of the concrete. It’s a smooth panel and there aren’t any embossments. It will not become bonded to the concrete. Composite floor deck is designed for longer spans and can be used for slabs that are 3.5” up to 7.5” deep.
What is the difference between sheathing and decking?
In short, roof decking, also know as roof sheathing, is the foundation of any roof. It is the supporting wood, concrete, steel or other material that the shingles or tiles are placed on. Typically made of wood, concrete, or steel, roof decking is the protective layer that acts as a seal for your home.
Is Lamborghini a unibody?
Today, the highest end supercars still utilize the design, most notably a monocoque can be found in the Aventador S and the new Aventador SVJ. Typically though, the monocoque consists of the cabin, with a more typical frame in the front and rear.
How much space do you need between decking?
One of the most critical steps for properly securing composite decking in place is to make sure you have a 1/4-inch to 3/16-inch gap between the decking boards (don’t exceed 1/2 inch). This space is important for two reasons. First, it allows for proper drainage and keeps the deck cleaner, safer, and less prone to moisture problems.
What is proper deck spacing?
Regardless of the type of decking material you choose to use, spacing is typically either twelve inches on center or sixteen inches on center. This is referencing the joists beneath the decking, not the deck boards themselves.
What is the spacing between deck boards?
The most common spacing measurement between deck boards is 1/8 inch. A convenient way to get consistent spacing is by using a 6-penny or 8-penny nail between each course of decking; the width of the nail is 1/8 inch.