What is transverse framing system?
What is transverse framing system?
: a system of ship construction in which the frames are closely spaced to furnish most of the strength to the ship’s structure —opposed to Isherwood system.
What is the difference between the transverse and longitudinal framing system?
Transverse framing is used primarily for ships less than 120 metres in length. The floors, frames and beams form rings spaced closely together. Longitudinal strength is provided by the keel, centre girder, side girders, deck girders, the entire bottom, deck and side shell plating, and the tank top.
What are the 3 types of hull framing system?
There are three type of Hull framing system:
- Transverse Framing System.
- Longitudinal Framing System.
- Combined or Mixed Framing System (Hybrids framing system)
- Advantages:
What is a transverse floor?
Transverse floor framing, which may also be called lateral framing, runs parallel to the short side of the home and is the newer floor framing method.
What is the purpose of transverse frame?
1. Transverse Framing System: A framing system which is often adopted for the ships experiencing severe racking stress and having dominance over sagging and hogging stress. Deck beams are used to support deck and beams are supported by deck girders, knees are used to connect beam to ship side framing.
What is a transverse bulkhead?
Meaning of “Transverse bulkhead” A partition wall of planking or plating running in an athwartship direction across a portion or the whole breadht of a ship.
What is meant by longitudinal framing?
Longitudinal framing (also called the Isherwood system after British naval architect Sir Joseph Isherwood, who patented it in 1906) is a method of ship construction in which large, widely spaced transverse frames are used in conjunction with light, closely spaced longitudinal members.
What is a cant frame?
Definition of ‘cant frame’ 1. any of several frames bracketed aft of the transom of a ship and inclined slightly to the fore-and-aft direction. 2. any transverse frame not perpendicular to the fore-and-aft midship line.
Why is it that transverse frames have holes in each part?
The bracket floors form the transverse stiffeners at every frame, and plate floors are used at every 3 to 4 frame space, or 1.8 meters intervals. Drain holes will be provided on the plate floors to help drainage of liquids.
What is transverse bulkhead?
A partition wall of planking or plating running in an athwartship direction across a portion or the whole breadht of a ship. The principal function of transverse bulkheads is to divide the ship into a series of watertight compartments so that any rupture of the shell will not cause the loss of the vessel.
What are the 3 types of bulkhead?
Types Of Bulkheads
- Longitudinal Bulkhead.
- Transverse Bulkhead.
- Plain Bulkheads.
- corrugated Bulkheads.
- Watertight Bulkhead.
- Non water type Bulk heads.
- Collision Bulkheads.
- Thermal Bulkheads etc.
What is the purpose of bulkhead?
Bulkheads are normally smaller than seawalls, as often their primary function is to retain fill at locations with only limited wave action, and not to resist coastal erosion. A bulkhead must, of course, be designed to resist erosion caused by the mild to moderate wave climate at a specific site.
Which is the best definition of transverse framing?
Definition of transverse framing. : a system of ship construction in which the frames are closely spaced to furnish most of the strength to the ship’s structure —opposed to Isherwood system.
Why are transverse frames used on dry cargo ships?
This was introduced to overcome the disadvantages of the longitudinal system for dry cargo ships. The longitudinal frames are retained in the bottom and under the decks where they give great longitudinal strength but transverse frames are fitted on the ship’s side.
What kind of system is a vertical framing system?
Vertical or Framing Systems The vertical framing system is responsible for the resisting the gravity and the lateral loads that are coming from the floor system. This, in turn, is transferred to the foundation and the ground below. The vertical framing system is a three-dimensional arrangement that is made up of beams and columns.
What is the definition of transverse in Merriam Webster?
transverse framing. noun. : a system of ship construction in which the frames are closely spaced to furnish most of the strength to the ship’s structure —opposed to Isherwood system. You must — there are over 200,000 words in our free online dictionary, but you are looking for one that’s only in the Merriam-Webster Unabridged Dictionary.
