What two plates are Haiti?
What two plates are Haiti?
The Earth’s crust is made up of tectonic plates that move. And Haiti sits near the intersection of two of them — the North American plate and the Caribbean plate. Multiple fault lines between those plates cut through or near the island of Hispaniola, which Haiti shares with the Dominican Republic.
How did plate tectonics cause the Haiti earthquake?
That’s because Haiti sits at the juncture of two tectonic plates: the Caribbean and North American plates. The plates fit together like puzzle pieces, but sometimes the pressure from material below wrenches them apart or shoves them together, causing an earthquake.
What caused the 2010 Haiti?
Geologists initially blamed the earthquake on the movement of the Caribbean tectonic plate eastward along the Enriquillo–Plantain Garden (EPG) strike-slip fault system. However, when no surface deformation was observed, the rupturing of the main strand of the fault system was ruled out as a cause.
How big was the earthquake in Haiti in 2010?
On 12 January 2010, a magnitude 7 earthquake hit Haiti at 16:53 local time. Click to see full answer. Similarly one may ask, which tectonic plates caused the Haiti earthquake 2010? The earthquake of January 12, 2010 occurred on the transform plate boundary between the Caribbean and North American plates.
Where was Haiti located on the plate boundary?
Haiti lies right on the boundary of the Caribbean and North American plates. There was slippage along a conservative plate boundary that runs through Haiti. On 12 January 2010, a magnitude 7 earthquake hit Haiti at 16:53 local time. Click to see full answer.
What was the fault system that caused the Haiti earthquake?
In the case of the Haiti quake, the Caribbean and North American plates slide past one another in an east-west direction. This is known as a strike-slip boundary. The fault system that ruptured to cause this quake is called the Enriquillo-Plantain Garden fault system.
Are there any volcanoes or earthquakes in Haiti?
There are no known volcanoes in Haiti. Haiti does lie on the Enriquillo-Plantain Garden fault system, so it suffers from earthquakes.